Tuesday, January 21, 2020

យន្តហោះធុន Airbus A340

កងទ័ពអាកាសភូមិន្ទថៃ បំពាក់ យន្តហោះធុន Airbus A340 ចំនួន ០១ គ្រឿងសម្រាប់ដឹកមេដឹកនាំសំខាន់ៗ Very Important Person (VIP)
The Airbus A340 is a long-range, four-engine, wide-body commercial passenger jet airliner that was developed and produced by the European aerospace company Airbus. The A340 was assembled in Toulouse, France. It seats up to 375 passengers in the standard variants and 440 in the stretched -600 series. Depending on the model, it has a range of 6,700 to 9,000 nautical miles (12,400 to 16,700 km; 7,700 to 10,400 mi). Its distinguishing features are four high-bypass turbofan engines and three-leg main landing gear.
The A340 was manufactured in four fuselage lengths. The initial variant, A340-300, which entered service in 1993, measured 63.69 metres (209.0 ft).[6] The shorter -200 was developed next, and the A340-600 was a 15.96 metres (52.4 ft) stretch of the -200 The -600 was developed alongside the shorter A340-500, which would become the longest-range commercial airliner until the arrival of the Boeing 777-200LR. The -200 and -300 models are powered by the 151 kilonewtons (34,000 lbf) CFM56-5C, while the 267-kilonewton (60,000 lbf) Rolls-Royce Trent 500 is the exclusive powerplant for the extended-range -500 and -600 models. The initial A340-200 and -300 variants share the fuselage and wing of the twin-engine Airbus A330 with which it was concurrently designed. The heavier A340-500 and -600 are stretched and have enlarged wings.The unit cost by 2018 prices is estimates as:
A318: US$77.4 million
A319: US$92.3 million
A320: US$101.0 million
A321: US$118.3 million
A340-200: US$105M (1992)($191.3M today)
A340-300: US$238.0M (2011)($270.5M today)
A340-500: US$261.8M (2011)($297.5M today)
A340-600: US$275.4M (2011)($313M today)


លក្ខណៈបច្ចេកទេស Specifications 
  1. ចម្ងាយហោះនៃចំណុះសាំង ACJ range=6,000 nmi (11,100 km)
  2. បណ្តោយបន្ទប់បើកបរ Cabin width=3.70 m (12 ft 2 in)
  3. អាកាសយានិក Cockpit crew=Two
  4. ល្បឿនគ្រូស Cruising speed=Mach 0.78 (829 km/h; 515 mph)
  5. ឆ្នាំហោះដំបូង First flight=25 August 1995 (1988)
  6. ចំណុះសាំង Fuel capacity=24,210–30,190 L (30,030 liters)
  7. កម្ពស់ធុងសាំង Fuselage height=4.14 m (13 ft 7 in) (2,5 meters)
  8. បណ្តោយធុងសាំង Fuselage width=3.95 m (13 ft 0 in) 
  9. ចម្ងាយផ្លូវរត់ Landing (MLW, SL, ISA)=1,360 m (4,460 ft)
  10. បណ្តោយតួរយន្តហោះ Length=33.84 m (111 ft 0 in)
  11. រោងចក្រផលិត Manufacturer=Airbus
  12. ទម្ងន់ផ្ទុកអតិបរិមាហោះចុះ Maximum landing weight (MLW)=62.5 t (138,000 lb)
  13. ល្បឿនអតិបរិមា Maximum speed=Mach 0.82 (871 km/h; 541 mph)
  14. ទម្ងន់ផ្ទុកអតិបរិមាហោះឡើង Maximum takeoff weight (MTOW)=75.5 t (166,000 lb)
  15. ទម្ងន់គ្មានសាំង Maximum zero-fuel weight (MZFW)=58.5 t (129,000 lb
  16. ចំនួនផលិត Number built=1,480 as of 31 August 2019
  17. ទម្ងន់សំបកយន្តហោះ Operating empty weight (OEW)=40.8 t (90,000 lb
  18. ចម្ងាយហោះធម្មតា Range, typical payload=3,750 nmi (13,700km-13,900 km)
  19. កម្ពស់ហោះ Service ceiling=39,100–41,000 ft (11,900–12,500 m)
  20. កម្ពស់កន្ទុយយន្តហោះ Tail height=11.76 m (38 ft 7 in)
  21. ចម្ងាយផ្លូវរថចុះ  Takeoff (MTOW, SL, ISA)=1,850 m (6,070 ft
  22. តម្លៃ Unit cost= US$89.6 million
  23. អាត្រាសាំង/១០០ គម Petrol rate/ 100 Km= 3,035 liters 
  24. Short Flight Length/ Short Haul= 1,100–1,500 km (2,405 liters/100km)
  25. Medium Flight Length/ medium Haul =1,600–4,000 km(2,405 liters/100 Km)
  26. Long Flight Length/ long Haul=4,100–4,800 km(2,405 liters/100 Km)
  27. តម្លៃហោះ/ម៉ោង Flying cost/hour= $7,099
  28. ចំនួនម៉ោងហោះ lifespan= moved from 60,000 hours to 180,000 hours (7-20 years)
  29. ចំនួនម៉ោងហោះ Boeing 747 lifespan= 135,000 to 165,000 flight hours
  30. ចំនួនម៉ោងហោះ F-16 Life span = 120,000 hours ( can last long 92 years in theory)
រូបភាពផ្សេងៗ

បញ្ជីសារពើភ័ណ្ឌយន្តហោះ ឧទ្ធម្ភាចក្របំពាក់ក្នុងកងទ័ពជ់់ើងអាកាសភូមិន្ទថៃ សរុប  ៣២៩ គ្រឿង !
👉  Aero L-39 Albatros, Czech , Trainer aircraft, L-39 ZA/ART,ជើងអាកាស= 34 គ្រឿង
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👉 Airbus A320  France VIP/Transport A320-200ACJ ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Airbus A340  France VIP/Transport A340-541, ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 ATR 72  France VIP/Transport ATR-72-500, ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Basler BT-67  United States Transport PT6A-67R, ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Bell 412  United States VIP/Utility 412 ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Bell 412  United States VIP/Utility 412SP ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Bell 412  United States VIP/Utility 412EP ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Bell UH-1H Iroquois  United States SAR/Utility UH-1H  ជើងអាកាស=16 គ្រឿង
👉 Boeing 737  United States VIP 737-8Z6 BBJ ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Diamond DA42  Austria Reconnaissance DA42MPP ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Diamond DA42  Austria Trainer aircraft DA42 ជើងអាកាស=10 គ្រឿង
👉 Dornier Alpha Jet  Germany Light attack Alpha Jet A,ជើងអាកាស=19 គ្រឿង
👉 Eurocopter EC135  France Utility H135 ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Eurocopter EC725  France CSAR/Utility EC725 ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Eurocopter EC725  France CSAR/Utility H225M ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 F-16 Fighting Falcon,  United States Multirole fighter, F-16A ជើងអាកាស=38 គ្រឿង
👉 F-16 Fighting Falcon,  United States Multirole fighter F-16B ជើងអាកាស=15 គ្រឿង
👉 KAI T-50 Golden Eagle  South Korea Lead-in fighter trainer T-50 ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Lockheed C-130 Hercules,USA,Tactical airlift,C-130H,ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Lockheed C-130 Hercules,USA,Tactical airlift C-130H-30, ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Northrop F-5  United States Multirole fighter, F-5E,ជើងអាកាស=30 គ្រឿង
👉 Northrop F-5  United States Multirole fighter, F-5E, ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Piaggio P.180 Avanti, Italy, Reconnaissance Avanti II EVO ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Pilatus PC-6 Porter Switzerland, Reconnaissance AU-23A,ជើងអាកាស=15 គ្រឿង
👉 Pilatus PC-9, Switzerland, Trainer aircraft,PC-9, ជើងអាកាស=22 គ្រឿង
👉 RTAF-6  Thailand Trainer aircraft, RTAF6 ជើងអាកាស=28 គ្រឿង
👉 Saab 340  Sweden Transport 340B, ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Saab 340 AEW&C  Sweden AEW&C S100B Argus ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Saab JAS 39 Gripen, Sweden Multirole fighter, JAS-39C , ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Saab JAS 39 Gripen,  Sweden, Multirole fighter, JAS-39D, ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Sikorsky S-92 Superhawk,  United States VIP/Med Evac S-92A,ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Sukhoi Superjet 100, Russia Transport LR100, ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 Super King Air  United States Transport B200,ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 UAV-Aeronautics Dominator, Israel, Reconnais, Dominator-2,ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 UAV-Aerostar Tactical UAS, Israel,Reconnaiss ,Aerostar BP,ជើងអាកាស=គ្រឿង
👉 UAV-RTAF U-1, Thailand, Reconnaissance, RTAF U-1, ជើងអាកាស=17 គ្រឿង
បញ្ជីឈ្មោះយន្តហោះដ្រួន DRONE នៃកងទ័ពអាកាសភូមិន្ទថៃ 
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