Tuesday, February 25, 2020

យន្តហោះធុន Yakovlev Yak-130

កងទ័ពឡាវ បាន និង កំពុងបញ្ជាទិញ យន្តហោះធុន Yakovlev Yak-130 ចំនួន ២០គ្រឿង ពីរុស្សី ។ ជាយន្តហោះប្រយុទ្ធធុនស្រាល ទំនើប អាចប្រយុទ្ធបានពេលយប់ និង ថ្ងៃ មានបំពាក់ឧករណ៍មើលយប់ អាចងាករេ ម់លទិស និងសង្កេតការណ៍ បំពាក់ដោយប្រព័ន្ធអាវុធ ០៩ ដើម នៅក្រោមស្លាប មានសមត្ថភាព ប្រឆាំងសង្រ្គាមអេឡិចត្រូនិច..។
យន្តហោះធុន Yakovlev Yak-130
  • តួរនាទី៖ ហ្វឹកហ្វឺន និងប្រយុទ្ធធុនស្រាល Role Advanced trainer / Light fighter
  • ប្រទេសផលិត៖ រុស្សី National origin Russia
  • រោងចក្រ៖ Manufacturer Irkut Corporation, Sokol Aircraft Plant
  • ចេញគម្រូ៖ Design group Yakovlev
  • ហោះហើរលើកដំបូង៖ First flight 25 April 1996
  • បញ្ចេញលើទីផ្សារ៖ Introduction 19 February 2010
  • ចំនួនផលិត៖ Number built 140+ as of 2017
  • តម្លៃប៉ាន់ស្មាន Unit cost  $15 million
  • យានិក៖ Crew: 2
  • ប្រវែងបណ្តោយ៖ Length: 11.49 m (37 ft 8 in)
  • ទទឹងស្ថាប៖ Wingspan: 9.84 m (32 ft 3 in)
  • កម្ពស់ Height: 4.76 m (15 ft 7 in)
  • ទំហំទីធ្លា៖ Wing area: 23.52 m2 (253.2 sq ft)
  • ទម្ងន់តួរយន្តហោះ៖ Empty weight: 4,600 kg (10,141 lb)
  • ទម្ងន់សរុបផ្ទុកនិងទម្ងន់តួរ ៖ Gross weight: 7,250 kg (15,984 lb)
  • ទម្ងន់ផ្ទុក Max takeoff weight: 10,290 kg (22,686 lb)
  • ម៉ាស៊ីន Powerplant: 2 × Ivchenko-Progress AI-222-25 turbofan engines, 24.52 kN (5,510 lbf) thrust each
លក្ខណសម្បត្តិ Performance
  • ល្បឿនអតិបរិមា៖ Maximum speed: 1,060 km/h (660 mph, 570 kn)
  • ល្បឿនស្មើរធម្មតា៖ Cruise speed: 887 km/h (551 mph, 479 kn)
  • ល្បឿនហោះឡើង៖ Stall speed: 165 km/h (103 mph, 89 kn)
  • ចម្ងាយហោះធម្មតា៖ Range: 2,100 km (1,300 mi, 1,100 nmi)
  • ចម្ងាយរង្វង់ប្រតិបត្តិការសឹក៖ Combat range: 555 km (345 mi, 300 nmi) 
  • កម្ពស់ហោះ Service ceiling: 12,500 m (41,000 ft)
  • ល្បឿនហោះឡើង Rate of climb: 65 m/s (12,800 ft/min)
  • Wing loading: 276.4 kg/m2 (56.6 lb/sq ft)
អាវុធបំពាក់ Armament
  • Hardpoints: 9 (1 on each wingtip, 3 under each wing, and 1 under the fuselage) with a capacity of up to 3,000 kg (6,614 lb),
The Yak-130 combat trainer can simulate the tactics of different combat aircraft. There is one centreline fuselage hardpoint and the number of wing hardpoints for the suspension of weapons payloads has been increased to eight with six underwing and two wingtip points, increasing the combat payload weight to 3,000kg.

The aircraft can carry weapons, suspended fuel tanks, reconnaissance pods and a range of electronic warfare pods including radar jammers and infrared countermeasures.

An open architecture avionics suite installed on the Yak-130 allows a wide range of western weapon systems and guided missiles to be integrated including the AIM-9L Sidewinder, Magic 2 and the AGM-65 Maverick.Weapons fits include the Vikhr laser-guided missile, R-73 infrared-guided air-to-air missiles (Nato designation AA-11 Archer) and the Kh-25 ML (Nato designation AS-10 Karen) air-to-surface laser-guided missile. A Platan electro-optical guidance pod is installed under the fuselage for deployment of the KAB-500Kr guided bomb. The aircraft is fitted with a 30mm GSh-301 cannon or a podded GSh-23 cannon installed under the fuselage. It can also deploy unguided B-8M and B-18 rockets, 250kg and 50kg bombs and cluster bombs.

ប្រព័ន្ធរាដា Yak-130 radar
The Yak-130 is fitted with the 8GHz to 12.5GHz Osa or Oca (Wasp) radar developed by NIIP Zhukovsky. The radar has the capacity to track eight airborne targets simultaneously, simultaneously engage four targets at all angles and simultaneously track two ground targets. The detection range against 5m² cross section targets is 40km in the rear direction and 85km in the forward direction. The lock-on range for operation in automatic tracking mode is 65km.

The radar, which has adaptive waveforms and sidelobes, has a surface mapping mode which includes image freezing and zooming on areas of interest.

An alternative radar fit is the Kopyo (Spear) radar. The aircraft can also be fitted with a podded Platan (Palm Tree) infrared search and track targeting system.

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